Module Details
Module Code: |
n/a |
Full Title:
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Clinical Nutrition
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Valid From:: |
Semester 1 - 2023/24 ( September 2023 ) |
Language of Instruction: | English |
Module Owner:: |
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Rowan Kearns
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Amanda Kearns
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Departments: |
Life and Health Sciences
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Module Description: |
This module explores the biopsychosocial aspects and clinical care of acute and chronic illness. It describes the nutritional requirements of patients with specific disease states, methods of nutritional assessment of patients, and nutritional support in a clinical setting.
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Module Learning Outcome |
On successful completion of this module the learner will be able to: |
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Module Learning Outcome Description |
MLO1 |
Critically analyse the scientific literature relating to the role of diet in the aetiology, prevention and treatment of a range of acute and chronic disease conditions. |
MLO2 |
Examine nutritional assessment methods to evaluate the nutritional status of a patient or group of patients, for example, screening tools to identify patients with or at risk of malnutrition. |
MLO3 |
Analyse patient case studies, in terms of nutritional assessment and requirements, pharmacology, socio-cultural considerations, dietary recommendations and implications of disease. |
MLO4 |
Collect, integrate, critically analyse and interpret relevant anthropometric, biochemical, clinical, dietary and environmental/psycho-social data using appropriate technologies. |
MLO5 |
Plan and implement appropriate dietary strategies to prevent and treat a range of disease conditions while identifying and overcoming potential barriers to the practical application of theoretical concepts. |
MLO6 |
Recognise the moral and ethical issues associated with nutritional investigations and be acquainted with the need for ethical standards and professional codes of conduct. |
Pre-requisite learning |
Module Recommendations
This is prior learning (or a practical skill) that is strongly recommended before enrolment in this module. You may enrol in this module if you have not acquired the recommended learning but you will have considerable difficulty in passing (i.e. achieving the learning outcomes of) the module. While the prior learning is expressed as named DkIT module(s) it also allows for learning (in another module or modules) which is equivalent to the learning specified in the named module(s).
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No recommendations listed |
Module Indicative Content |
Introduction to Clinical Nutrition
An overview of the Clinical environment such as hospital wards and introduction to the interdisciplinary team. An exploration of challenges faced by the health service and the role of the nutritionist in managing various medical conditions.
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Nutritional Assessment
Importance of clinical nutritional assessment, nutrition screening tools, biochemical markers, clinical evaluation and dietary assessment.
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Nutritional Requirements
Recap on nutritional requirements of adults throughout the lifecycle. Special considerations such as pregnancy; critical care/ICU; burns; wound healing; respiratory disease. Case study on dietary management of patients with increased energy and protein requirements.
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Chronic Disease States and Co-Morbidity
Causes and cost of chronic disease states to include obesity, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease on the health service.
Nutritional implications and nutritional treatment.
Co-morbidity profiles, for example, menopause and osteoporosis; diabetes and foot ulcers.
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Interdisciplinary Care
Exploring health practitioner roles in the management of complex needs, for example, mental health care considerations for eating disorders, AHP roles in dysphagia management. Nutrition perspectives on Bariatric surgery.
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Gastroenterology
Cost of common digestive ailments on the health service. Compounding factors on gut health in clinical setting. Assessment and Diagnosis of gut disorders. Diseases of the mouth and throat; Dysphagia; Diseases of the oesophagus; Diseases of the stomach and duodenum; Diseases of the pancreas; Diseases of the small intestine including the malabsorption syndrome and coeliac disease; Diseases of the colon including inflammatory bowel disease, constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticular disease, colorectal cancer and bowel surgery.
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Specialist Wards
Endocrinology: Dietary considerations in Diabetes, Thyroid disorders, Hormonal imbalance and Adrenal insufficiency.
Liver: malnutrition; ascites; hepatic encephalopathy; steatorrhoea; gastrointestinal varices; liver transplantation;
Disorders of the gall bladder and biliary tree.
Renal: acute and chronic renal failure; end-stage renal failure; renal replacement therapy; renal transplantation; nephrotic syndrome; gout and renal stone disease.
Medical ethical issues.
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Paediatrics
Faltering growth; Low birth weight infants; Inborn errors of metabolism; Cystic fibrosis; Food allergy and intolerance.
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Elderly and Rehabilitative Care
An understanding of the use of nutritional screening tools in different clinical groups. Malnutrition and management with co-morbidities. Nutrition and dietary considerations in ageing and rehabilitative care.
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Ethical Considerations
Case study: Ethical and Legal considerations in Paediatric services including informed consent, confidentiality, and adherence to professional codes of conduct.
Case study: Consider user journey from symptomology, assessment and diagnosis of Cancer. Involvement of acute and community cancer services. The palliative and ethical considerations of patients with terminal and chronic illness.
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Clinical Pharmacology
Drug-nutrient interactions and consideration of dietary supplements. Case study on Bariatric surgery.
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Module Assessment
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Assessment Breakdown | % |
Course Work | 50.00% |
Final Examination | 50.00% |
Module Special Regulation |
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AssessmentsFull-time
DKIT reserves the right to alter the nature and timings of assessment
Module Workload
Workload: Full-time |
Workload Type |
Contact Type |
Workload Description |
Frequency |
Average Weekly Learner Workload |
Hours |
Lecture |
Contact |
No Description |
Every Week |
3.00 |
3 |
Tutorial |
Contact |
No Description |
Every Week |
2.00 |
2 |
Online (Contact) |
Contact |
Online Seminar |
Every Week |
1.00 |
1 |
Directed Reading |
Non Contact |
No Description |
Every Week |
3.00 |
3 |
Independent Study |
Non Contact |
No Description |
Every Week |
4.00 |
4 |
Total Weekly Learner Workload |
13.00 |
Total Weekly Contact Hours |
6.00 |
This module has no Part-time workload. |
Module Resources
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Recommended Book Resources |
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Joan Gandy. (2019), Manual of Dietetic Practice, John Wiley & Sons, p.1045, [ISBN: 978-1119235927].
| Recommended Article/Paper Resources |
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GOV.UK. (2022), Guidance on the preparation of
Integrated Care Strategies,
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NICE. Clinical Guidelines,
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BAPEN. Nutritional Screening using ‘MUST’,
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Hickman, I., Cotugno, J., Lassemillante,
AC. et al.. (2015), Am I making a difference? Measuring
dietetic outcomes in clinical practice, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 69, p.1181,
| Supplementary Article/Paper Resources |
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BDA. (2018), Preparing Patients for Bariatric Surgery,
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GOV.UK. (2017), Helping older people maintain a healthy
diet: A review of what works, Impact Statement,
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ESPEN Guidelines. (2017), Clinical Nutrition in Neurology,
| Other Resources |
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eBook, Department of Health. (1991), Dietary Reference Values for Food Energy
and Nutrients for the United Kingdom.
Report on Health and Social Subjects No
41, COMA, London, HMSO,
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Website, British Nutrition Foundation. (2022), Nutrient Requirements,
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eBook, PENG. (2018), A pocket guide to clinical nutrition,
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Website, HSE. Malnutrition support toolkit,
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Website, Turning point. (2022), Turning point clinical governance,
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